What are the physical factors affecting human settlement?

One of the most basic factors affecting settlement patterns is the physical geography of the Earth. Climate is key, because if a place is. Physical factors affecting population density include water supply, climate, relief (shape of the earth), vegetation, soils, and the availability of natural resources and energy. Physical factors affect population distribution because they limit the places where humans can establish permanent settlements.

Some of these factors include altitude and latitude, landforms, climate, and soil condition. If you are in need of a Personal Injury Attorney near Columbia SC, these physical factors may also play a role in your case.